Echotitbits – Nigeria News

Tag: CBN

  • Banks begin N50 stamp-duty charge on transfers above N10,000 from Jan 1

    Banks begin N50 stamp-duty charge on transfers above N10,000 from Jan 1

    2025-12-31 08:07:00

    Reporting by Vanguard indicates Nigerian banks are notifying customers that a N50 stamp duty will apply to electronic transfers above N10,000 starting January 1, reflecting changes tied to the new tax framework.

    The key change, as communicated in customer notices, is that the levy is treated as payable by the sender for qualifying transfers—so customers may see the charge as a separate line item.

    For consumers and SMEs, the implication is straightforward: routine transfers that cross the threshold will carry a small additional cost, which can add up for high-frequency digital payments.

    Validation: Nairametrics said “Banks are set to begin charging customers N50 stamp duty on electronic transfers above N10,000 from January 1, 2026.” and TechCabal reported “Customers making electronic transfers above ₦10,000 will begin paying a ₦50 stamp duty from January 1, 2026.”

    Echotitbits take: This will test public tolerance for “small” transactional charges at scale. Watch for clarifications on exemptions, intra-bank transfers, and whether fintech rails apply the same way as traditional bank channels.

    Source: The Cable — 31 December 2025 (https://www.thecable.ng/banks-to-start-charging-senders-n50-stamp-duty-on-transfers-above-n10k-from-january/)

    The Cable 31 December 2025

    Photo Credit: The Cable

  • Court Sums Up Banking Tensions as CBN, NDIC Face Summons Over Licence Revocations

    Court Sums Up Banking Tensions as CBN, NDIC Face Summons Over Licence Revocations

    2025-12-30 18:00:00

    Reporting by The Nation indicates the dispute over the revoked operating licences of Aso Savings and Loans Plc and Union Homes Savings and Loans Plc has moved deeper into court, with CBN and NDIC drawn into legal proceedings.

    The regulator’s action followed claims of financial distress and insolvency concerns, while NDIC began depositor verification and resolution steps as liquidator.

    The episode is significant for the mortgage-bank segment, where confidence is sensitive and depositor-protection messaging is crucial to preventing panic.

    The Guardian reported the CBN said the revocation “took effect on December 15, 2025,” citing relevant legal and regulatory provisions. Legit.ng reported that “the NDIC was appointed as liquidator,” and said depositor verification and payments were being initiated.

    Echotitbits take: The key risk is depositor confidence. If NDIC payouts are fast and communications clear, spillover stays limited; if not, rumours can spread quickly. Watch timelines for verification, payout caps, and any court orders affecting resolution steps.

    Source: The Nation — December 30, 2025 (https://thenationonlineng.net/justice-nwite-summons-cbn-ndic-over-revoked-licenses/)

    The Nation 2025-12-30

    Photo Credit: The Nation

  • FX reserves climb by $4.39bn in 12 months, CBN data shows

    FX reserves climb by $4.39bn in 12 months, CBN data shows

    2025-12-29 09:00:00
    Figures published by Punch indicate Nigeria’s external reserves rose by $4.39bn between December 23, 2024 and December 23, 2025, reaching about $45.24bn over the period, based on data sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria.

    The rise adds to a late-2025 picture of stronger buffers, with other market trackers also placing Nigeria’s gross reserves above $45bn in December and describing it as a multi-year high.

    Beyond the headline number, the key question for businesses and households is whether the reserve build-up translates to steadier FX supply and narrower spreads across official and parallel channels.

    MoneyCentral reports that “Gross dollar reserves stood at $45.04 billion as at December 4, 2025,” citing CBN data, while TELL notes reserves “hit $45bn” in early December 2025.

    Echotitbits take: Reserves are a confidence barometer—but they can rise and still feel “tight” if FX demand stays hot. Watch whether the trend holds into Q1 2026 and whether gaps between rates meaningfully narrow.

    Source: The Punch — December 29, 2025 (https://punchng.com/fx-reserves-add-4-39bn-in-one-year/)
    The Punch 2025-12-29

    Photo Credit: The Punch

  • CBN Data Shows Drop in Diaspora Remittance Inflows via IMTOs

    CBN Data Shows Drop in Diaspora Remittance Inflows via IMTOs

    Photo Credit: The Punch
    2025-12-26 06:20:00

    In an update published by *PUNCH*, Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) data shows inflows through International Money Transfer Operators (IMTOs) declined, underlining how fragile FX supply remains even after reforms aimed at improving official-market pricing.

    The report points to pressures that can affect remittances—global cost-of-living stress, immigration policy shifts in key sending countries, and the growing use of informal channels that bypass official reporting.

    For Nigeria’s FX market, reduced IMTO inflows can tighten liquidity, complicate supply management, and intensify demand pressure—especially for households and SMEs that rely on remittances for consumption and working capital.

    Analysts will likely watch whether the trend persists into subsequent quarters, and whether policy signals further encourage formal remittance routing.

    *Nairametrics* wrote that “inflows fell to $888.39 million in Q1 2025, compared to $1.08 billion” in the same period of 2024, while *Proshare* stated inflows “declined by -6% quarter-on-quarter (QoQ) to US$888m in Q1 2025.”

    Echotitbits take: Remittances are a lifeline—but they’re also a policy barometer. If official inflows keep sliding, Nigeria may need stronger incentives for formal channels (pricing, speed, trust) and tighter scrutiny of leakages to informal pipelines.

    Source: The Punch — Dec 26, 2025 (https://punchng.com/cbn-reports-276m-drop-in-imtos-inflows/)

    Photo credit/source: The Punch
    The Punch 2025-12-26

  • CBN Pushes Banks: FirstBank ATMs to Accept International Cards

    CBN Pushes Banks: FirstBank ATMs to Accept International Cards

    Photo Credit: The Punch
    2025-12-25 09:15:00

    In an update published by The Punch, FirstBank says its ATMs will be enabled to accept international cards in line with a Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) directive, a step aimed at improving foreign-card usability for travelers and visitors. The bank said the change is part of broader compliance work across Nigeria’s payment infrastructure.

    For customers, the biggest impact is convenience: foreign-issued cards should be able to withdraw cash (where permitted) and complete ATM transactions more smoothly, reducing friction for diaspora visitors and business travelers—especially during peak travel seasons.

    For banks and switching/payment processors, the directive implies backend reconfiguration, routing, and compliance checks to ensure international schemes work reliably across channels.

    Supporting reports show the regulator set deadlines and scope: Vanguard quoted the directive saying banks must “configure their ATMs to allow foreign cards” by “February 28, 2025,” while The Guardian reported the goal is for ATMs to accept “Visa, MasterCard, and other foreign cards.”

    Echotitbits take: This is a pro-diaspora, pro-tourism signal—but reliability is everything. Watch for early hiccups (declines, FX conversion disputes, downtime), and whether fees and FX spreads become the next consumer pain-point.

    Source: The Punch — December 25, 2025 (https://punchng.com/firstbank-atms-to-now-accept-intl-cards/)

    The Punch 2025-12-25

  • CBN tightens rules for foreign-card withdrawals as banks told to enable seamless use

    CBN tightens rules for foreign-card withdrawals as banks told to enable seamless use

    Photo Credit: The Punch
    2025-12-21 06:45:00

    Figures cited by The Nation show the Central Bank of Nigeria has directed banks and non-bank acquirers to configure ATMs, POS and virtual terminals to accept foreign-issued cards while applying stronger authentication above set thresholds.

    The circular instructs institutions to implement multi-factor authentication for foreign card withdrawals and online transactions above $200 per day, $500 per week, and $1,000 per month, and to maintain high system availability for smoother processing.

    Banks are also told to clearly disclose exchange rates and charges before completing transactions, and to strengthen transaction monitoring and KYC/AML controls for merchants handling foreign card payments.

    Premium Times reported the circular requires institutions to ensure terminals are configured to accept international cards and maintain availability to avoid failures, noting users should be shown terms before completion. Vanguard quoted the CBN directive: “implement multi-factor authentication for all withdrawals and online transactions exceeding $200 per day, $500 per week, and $1,000 per month.”

    Echotitbits take:
    For diaspora visitors and tourists, this could reduce declined transactions—if banks implement it cleanly. Watch for short-term disruption (higher declines during recalibration), plus how quickly institutions standardise FX rate disclosures and complaint-resolution timelines.

    Source: The Nation — December 21, 2025 (https://thenationonlineng.net/cbn-asks-banks-to-configure-atms-pos-terminals-for-foreign-card-transactions/)
    The Nation 2025-12-21

  • CBN’s BDC approvals deliver ₦192m in licensing fees as FX clean-up continues

    CBN’s BDC approvals deliver ₦192m in licensing fees as FX clean-up continues

    Photo credit: The Guardian Nigeria News — CBN HQ Abuja:

    2025-12-20 12:25:00

    Reporting by Punch indicates the Central Bank of Nigeria has collected ₦192 million in licensing-related fees after issuing final approvals to 82 bureau de change operators.

    The approvals sit within the CBN’s broader attempt to formalise retail FX activity, reduce leakages and improve traceability in foreign-exchange transactions.

    Beyond the revenue, the regulatory signal is the big story: tighter licensing and supervision could reshape the BDC landscape by pushing informal operators out and strengthening compliance expectations for approved players.

    For consumers, the outcome to watch is whether a more regulated ecosystem improves transparency and pricing—or simply shifts activity into other channels if supply remains constrained.

    Reuters reported the same final-licence milestone, describing approvals for “82 BDCs” and linking it to efforts to curb street trading.

    CBN guidance on BDC licensing also details fee requirements, including a “non-refundable final licence fee,” consistent with a structured licensing process.

    Echotitbits take: The real test is enforcement. If street trading remains unchecked, licensing reforms won’t translate into stability. Also watch how banks and fintechs integrate retail FX flows as regulators tighten the market structure.

    Source: The Guardian Nigeria News — December 20, 2025 https://guardian.ng/featured/cbn-issues-82-new-bdc-licences-moves-to-curb-unregistered-fx-operators/

  • Reps set January deadline for CBN to reconcile alleged ₦5.2trn unremitted surplus

    Reps set January deadline for CBN to reconcile alleged ₦5.2trn unremitted surplus

    Photo Credit: Punch
    2025-12-16

    Nigeria’s House of Representatives committee investigating public revenue flows has fixed January deadlines for the Central Bank of Nigeria to submit reconciliation reports over an alleged ₦5.2 trillion unremitted operating surplus.

    According to the committee’s position, the reconciliation is to be completed with the Ministry of Finance and the Fiscal Responsibility Commission, after which the CBN governor is expected to appear before lawmakers for further clarification.

    The dispute goes to the heart of fiscal transparency: how government revenues are recorded, what qualifies as ‘operating surplus’, and whether remittances are made on time into the federation’s accounts.

    While investigations can improve accountability, they also raise questions about institutional friction between fiscal authorities and the apex bank at a time Nigeria needs coherent policy messaging to investors.

    The Guardian: Wale Edun said “Federal Government revenue is a critical aspect of government operations… We need clarity and accuracy in both fiscal and monetary management.”

    Channels TV: “The resolution was reached following a motion alleging non-remittance of over ₦5 trillion operating surplus and ₦11 trillion government revenue by the CBN.”

    Analysis/Echotitbits take: Expect more hearings and document requests — and possibly legislative pressure for quick remittances. Watch the reconciliation timeline, any updated figures, and whether this spills into broader debates about CBN governance and oversight.

    Source: Punch — December 16, 2025 — https://punchng.com/reps-give-cbn-deadline-to-reconcile-n5-2tn-unremitted-operating-surplus/

     

  • CBN gives payment firms 30 days to add dual channels for PoS transactions

    CBN gives payment firms 30 days to add dual channels for PoS transactions

    photo: CBN headquarters — Wikipedia

    According to The Punch, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has directed financial institutions, acquirers and payment service providers to implement mandatory dual connectivity for Point-of-Sale (PoS) transactions within one month to reduce failures and downtime.

    The directive, issued via a circular signed by the CBN’s Payments System Supervision leadership, is designed to ensure PoS transactions can automatically route through an alternative channel when one switch or aggregator fails.

    Daily Post also reported the same policy move, describing it as a 30‑day deadline aimed at stabilising PoS performance and reduce persistent transaction disruptions for merchants and consumers.

    Other industry reporting and commentary (including BusinessDay’s coverage shared on social platforms) echoed the policy intent: improve resilience, enforce reporting, and strengthen reliability testing across the payments ecosystem.

    Analysis/Echotitbits take: This is a quality-of-service crackdown, not just another circular. If enforcement is real, the biggest impact will be on downtime-driven “lost sales” for SMEs and on customer trust in cashless payments. Watch for compliance audits, penalties for repeated outages, and whether smaller aggregators can afford the redundancy costs without pushing fees higher for users.

    Source: The Punch — 12 Dec 2025 (https://punchng.com/cbn-sets-one-month-deadline-for-dual-pos-connectivity/)

     

  • CBN Strips Legacy BDCs That Failed New Licence Test

    The CBN has confirmed that all legacy BDC operators that failed to meet new capital and governance requirements by 30 November 2025 have lost their licences. Only 82 BDCs have been relicensed under the tightened regime.

    PUNCH

    11 Dec 2025