Tag: public finance

  • Local Councils Press Tinubu for Direct Allocations as States Hold Trillions

    Local Councils Press Tinubu for Direct Allocations as States Hold Trillions

    Photo Credit: The Punch
    2025-12-23 09:00:00

    Reporting by The Punch indicates local government stakeholders are intensifying calls for direct disbursement of council allocations, arguing that state-level handling of the funds weakens grassroots service delivery.

    The push is framed as a continuation of the post–Supreme Court autonomy debate—demanding that councils receive money straight from the federation account rather than through state intermediaries.

    Supporters say direct access will improve accountability and ensure funds go to primary healthcare, rural roads, sanitation, and local economic activity instead of being diluted by state politics.

    State governments, however, have historically resisted reforms that reduce their control over local funding structures, meaning enforcement mechanisms—not just court rulings—remain the key battleground.

    Validation: Daily Times recalls the Supreme Court position, stating it is “unconstitutional for state governments to retain or manage funds meant for local councils.” Meanwhile, ABN TV repeats the core claim: “state governments received control over at least N7.43tn meant for local government councils…”

    Echotitbits take: Nigeria’s local governance problem isn’t only “how much money,” but “who controls it.” Watch for enforcement: executive orders, FAAC remittance redesign, and whether states respond with political workarounds.

    Source: The Punch — December 23, 2025 (https://punchng.com/autonomy-battle-lgs-demand-direct-funds-as-states-receive-n7-43tn/)
    The Punch 2025-12-23

  • Presidency, Lawmakers Trade Claims Over “Different” Gazetted Tax Text

    Presidency, Lawmakers Trade Claims Over “Different” Gazetted Tax Text

    Photo Credit: Vanguard
    2025-12-23 09:00:00

    According to Vanguard, the Federal Government says it did not tamper with Nigeria’s newly passed tax reform laws, even as lawmakers raise questions about what was eventually gazetted for public consumption.

    Officials argue that the executive transmitted a single set of harmonised documents to the National Assembly, and that what came out of the legislative process should be treated as the authoritative reference pending any verified comparison.

    On the other side, legislators pushing the controversy say the version in circulation needs scrutiny to confirm it matches what both chambers passed and forwarded for presidential assent.

    The dispute has now shifted toward formal verification, with expectations that the legislature’s internal certification process and “final harmonised copy” will settle the matter.

    Validation: TheCable quoted Information Minister Mohammed Idris saying, “there is only one version of that tax document.” Separately, TheCable also quoted Taiwo Oyedele urging caution: “Let’s wait for the findings of the lawmakers. If, indeed, there were alterations,” he said.

    Echotitbits take: This is less about politics and more about process integrity. Watch the committee’s findings, but also watch for how Nigeria upgrades legislative “quality assurance” so gazetted laws can’t be disputed after passage.

    Source: Vanguard — December 23, 2025 (https://www.vanguardngr.com/2025/12/gazette-furore-we-didnt-alter-tax-laws-fg/)
    Vanguard 2025-12-23

  • Budget pressure: FG projects ₦60.97tn oil revenue for 2026 on tighter assumptions

    Budget pressure: FG projects ₦60.97tn oil revenue for 2026 on tighter assumptions

    Photo credit: The Punch

    2025-12-22 09:00:00

    An analysis published by *The Punch* says the Federal Government is projecting about ₦60.97 trillion in oil revenue for 2026—lower than the prior year’s expected oil take—reflecting more cautious assumptions on price and output.

    The projection is tied to the 2026 Appropriation framework and the administration’s budget posture, where debt service, capital expenditure, and security spending are competing heavily for limited revenues.

    Analysts note that oil revenue forecasts are especially sensitive to production disruptions, theft, and global price swings—meaning fiscal planning can change quickly if any variable moves.

    The broader implication is clear: if oil underperforms, the pressure shifts to non-oil revenues, borrowing, and reforms—each with political and economic trade-offs.

    Reuters reported the budget assumes “a crude oil price of $64.85 per barrel” with output around “1.84 million barrels per day,” while *The Guardian (Nigeria)* similarly stated the plan is built on a “$64.85 per barrel oil benchmark” and “1.84 million barrels per day” production assumption.

    **Echotitbits take:** Conservative oil assumptions are good discipline—but only if the government actually delivers non-oil revenue growth. Watch for tax admin upgrades, customs efficiency, and whether production targets improve without new leakage.

    Source: The Punch — December 22, 2025 (https://punchng.com/fg-projects-lower-n60-97tn-oil-revenue-for-2026/)

  • Tax reform credibility test: lawmakers demand probe into ‘altered’ bills after passage

    Tax reform credibility test: lawmakers demand probe into ‘altered’ bills after passage

    Photo credit: The Punch
    2025-12-22 09:00:00

    Reporting by *The Punch* indicates Nigeria’s ongoing tax reform drive has hit a credibility storm, with fresh claims that versions of tax bills circulating publicly may differ from what lawmakers passed.

    The dispute is fueling calls for a formal probe to confirm the authentic text, track the legislative handling from committee to final transmission, and determine whether any post-passage changes occurred.

    Stakeholders argue that even the perception of tampering can undermine compliance, investor confidence, and the legitimacy of any reforms meant to widen the tax net and strengthen revenues.

    Pressure is also mounting for certified copies to be made publicly available—so citizens, businesses, and tax professionals can compare what was debated, what was passed, and what was ultimately forwarded for assent.

    Vanguard’s coverage of the controversy described growing calls for lawmakers to “probe” the alleged changes, while *The Guardian (Nigeria)* also framed the episode as a trust issue around “tax reform” that could complicate implementation if not clarified quickly.

    **Echotitbits take:** In tax policy, process legitimacy is policy legitimacy. If government wants compliance, it must publish final gazetted versions fast, show redlines where possible, and make legislative documentation audit-proof—otherwise reform becomes litigation and politics, not revenue.

    Source: The Punch — December 22, 2025 (https://punchng.com/alleged-alterations-in-tax-laws-spark-calls-for-probe/)

  • NELFUND says student loan disbursements top ₦154bn as beneficiaries near 789,000

    NELFUND says student loan disbursements top ₦154bn as beneficiaries near 789,000

    Photo Credit: Daily Post Nigeria
    2025-12-21 09:30:00

    Figures cited by The Nation show the Nigerian Education Loan Fund (NELFUND) says it has supported 788,947 students with disbursements of over ₦154 billion since the student loan scheme began.

    The update frames the programme as a major access-to-education intervention, pointing to high demand for tertiary education financing.

    The policy impact will be judged not only by approvals, but by how it affects dropout rates, fee defaults, and the financial stability of institutions.

    The Guardian reported NELFUND “has disbursed… ₦154,373,551,374.00” to 788,947 students, while ThisDay wrote the fund “disbursed more than N154 billion” to support the same beneficiary count.

    Echotitbits take:
    The next test is governance: publish clearer dashboards, tighten verification, and communicate repayment terms early. Watch also for how universities adjust fees once loan inflows become predictable.

    Source: The Nation — December 21, 2025 (https://dailypost.ng/2025/11/30/nelfund-records-1-19m-applicants-disburses-loan-to-788000-students/)
    The Nation 2025-12-21

  • EFCC refinery investigation drags on as Nigerians press for named suspects and charges

    EFCC refinery investigation drags on as Nigerians press for named suspects and charges

    Photo Credit: The Punch
    2025-12-21 00:40:00

    Reporting by The Punch indicates the EFCC’s probe into alleged mismanagement of billions allocated to state refinery rehabilitation remains unresolved months after invitations and reported recoveries, with no suspects arraigned.

    The report says investigators are looking at how funds for Port Harcourt, Warri and Kaduna refineries were spent without commensurate improvements in output, as civil society groups warn delays deepen perceptions of selective enforcement.

    In the piece, advocacy groups argue prolonged silence can weaken public confidence and create room for interference, while the economic cost of non-performing refineries remains a recurring policy sore point.

    BusinessDay reported the EFCC opened investigations into alleged abuse of office and misappropriation tied to refinery funds, describing it as “an investigation into alleged abuse of office and misappropriation of funds.” The Punch also quoted an anti-corruption advocate urging action, saying, “It baffles us that nothing has been heard from the EFCC after over six months.”

    Echotitbits take:
    The credibility marker is court action: charges filed, defendants named, and a clear recovery/prosecution track. Watch for any formal arraignments, asset recovery disclosures, and whether NNPCL’s governance reforms alter how such projects are procured and audited.

    Source: The Punch — December 21, 2025 (https://punchng.com/nnpc-refinery-probe-drags-as-efcc-keeps-mum-on-suspects/)
    The Punch 2025-12-21

  • Budget tussle: lawmakers split over crude benchmark for 2026–2028 plan

    Budget tussle: lawmakers split over crude benchmark for 2026–2028 plan

    Photo Credit: Punch / File
    2025-12-19 11:00:00

    From Punch coverage of the fiscal plan, Nigeria’s lawmakers are reportedly divided over the crude oil price benchmark proposed in the 2026–2028 Medium-Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF).

    The benchmark matters because it shapes revenue projections, borrowing needs and how aggressively government can fund infrastructure and social programmes.

    Verification: BusinessDay reported the disagreement over the benchmark, while Reuters-based reporting (via Channels TV) has highlighted weak oil market dynamics that could complicate pricing assumptions.

    Quotes: BusinessDay: “Reps, Senate disagree over… crude benchmark…” Channels TV: “Nigerian oil struggles to find buyers…”

    Analysis/Echotitbits take: Nigeria’s fiscal credibility rises or falls on realistic oil assumptions. Watch revised benchmark levels, production assumptions versus theft/vandalism realities, and whether non-oil revenue plans become concrete.

    Source: The Punch — 2025-12-19 — https://punchng.com/mtef-reps-senate-disagree-over-crude-benchmark/

    The Punch 2025-12-19

  • Senate Advances Overhaul of Nigeria’s Audit Framework With Updated Federal Audit Bill

    Senate Advances Overhaul of Nigeria’s Audit Framework With Updated Federal Audit Bill

    2025-12-18 00:00:00

    The Nation reports that the Senate has concluded work on amendments aimed at replacing the decades-old audit framework, with lawmakers advancing a Federal Audit Service Bill meant to strengthen oversight and public sector accountability.

    The report says the legislation updates Nigeria’s audit architecture and could impact how ministries, departments, and agencies are scrutinised, especially around procurement and project execution.

    Supporters argue the reform is overdue, while critics insist effective enforcement will matter more than new legal text.

    Punch reported that the Senate concluded consideration of the bill, describing it as a move to modernise federal audit structures. (Punch)

    The Guardian similarly covered the development and framed it as a step toward stronger accountability in government spending oversight. (Guardian Nigeria)

    Analysis/Echotitbits take: Modern audit rules can tighten leakages only if institutions are independent and audit findings lead to consequences. Watch the final bill text, implementation timelines, and whether audit reports become more timely and publicly accessible.

    Source: The Nation — December 18, 2025 (https://pmnewsnigeria.com/2025/12/17/senate-concludes-amendment-to-69-year-old-audit-act/)

    Photo credit: PM News Nigeria

  • Debt Service and Salaries Outstrip Federal Revenue in 2025 Budget Data

    Debt Service and Salaries Outstrip Federal Revenue in 2025 Budget Data

    2025-12-18 00:00:00

    According to Punch, official budget documents show that debt service and personnel costs consumed more than the Federal Government’s total revenue in the first seven months of 2025, underscoring the pressure on fiscal space.

    The report says earnings came in well below pro-rata targets, forcing deep cuts to capital spending and tightening the room for new projects without additional borrowing or revenue reforms.

    The figures add weight to growing concerns about budget credibility, cash-backing of appropriations, and the need for stronger domestic revenue mobilisation.

    BusinessDay reported that “debt servicing and personnel costs consumed more than the Federal Government’s entire revenue” for the period, citing official budget documents. (BusinessDay)

    Another report on the same figures said Nigeria earned far below targets between January and July and that the gap hit capital releases hard. (Legit.ng)

    Analysis/Echotitbits take: When “fixed” obligations swallow revenue, the real economy suffers via delayed infrastructure and weak service delivery. Watch for 2026 revenue measures, credible subsidy/accounting reforms, and how government aligns spending plans with cash realities.

    Source: Punch — December 18, 2025 (https://punchng.com/salaries-debt-service-gulp-105-of-govt-revenue/)

    Photo credit: Punch