Health data reviewed by Channels TV confirms a severe public health crisis as the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) reports that eight states—predominantly Kano, Borno, and Plateau—now account for 98% of all confirmed diphtheria cases in the country. The alarming concentration of the highly contagious bacterial infection has prompted immediate state-level interventions, including the abrupt closure of several schools in Plateau State to curb transmission.
The NCDC’s epidemiological reports indicate that a staggering 68% of the afflicted individuals are completely unvaccinated, highlighting a massive gap in routine childhood immunization programs. The outbreak has placed immense pressure on pediatric wards and isolation centers, with health workers scrambling to administer antitoxins and antibiotics to critical patients.
Federal and state health ministries have launched emergency vaccination drives and public sensitization campaigns to counter the rapid spread. Authorities are urging parents to rush symptomatic children to health facilities immediately, as late presentation has been identified as the primary cause of fatalities in the current wave.
Confirming the gravity of the situation, The Cable reported on the emergency response, quoting an NCDC epidemiologist who warned, “The sheer density of unvaccinated clusters in these eight states is the fuel driving this deadly outbreak.” Vanguard also documented the school closures in Plateau, citing a local education director who stated, “We had to shut down the classrooms preemptively; the safety of our children completely outweighs the academic calendar right now.”
Echotitbits take:
The resurgence of a vaccine-preventable disease like diphtheria in 2026 is a tragic indictment of our primary healthcare delivery system. The focus must immediately shift from reactive school closures to aggressive, door-to-door immunization campaigns in the North. Public health officials must also combat the anti-vaccine misinformation that allows such outbreaks to thrive.
Source: Channels TV – https://www.channelstv.com/2026/09/05/diphtheria-kano-borno-plateau-five-others-contribute-98-of-confirmed-cases-in-nigeria-ncdc/, September 6, 2026.
Photo credit: NigeriaInfo.fm



