Tag: First Aid

  • Health Experts Warn Against Traditional Snakebite Treatments Following Surge in Cases

    Health Experts Warn Against Traditional Snakebite Treatments Following Surge in Cases

    According to The Punch reporting on February 4, 2026, medical experts from the Toxinological Society of Nigeria have warned that traditional methods of treating snakebites, such as tying the affected limb, are significantly reducing victims’ chances of survival. Data released by the society indicates that Nigeria records approximately 43,000 snakebite cases annually, resulting in nearly 1,900 deaths due to improper first aid and lack of anti-venom.

    The experts are calling on the Federal Government to provide emergency funding for snakebite control, particularly in rural farming communities where the risk is highest. They noted that many Primary Healthcare Centres (PHCs) lack the necessary anti-snake venom, forcing victims to rely on herbalists or unproven traditional remedies that often lead to complications like gangrene.

    Additional reporting from Channels TV and Vanguard validates the call for government intervention. Channels TV highlights a recent tragedy involving a singer whose death was linked to a lack of immediate medical antidotes, quoting a doctor who said, “PHCs should have anti-snake venom as a basic medicine, not a luxury.” Vanguard reports on efforts in the Federal Capital Territory (FCTA) to curb snakebite deaths, with an official stating, “We are launching a prevention awareness campaign across all area councils.”

    Echotitbits take: Snakebites remain a neglected tropical disease that affects the most vulnerable—rural farmers. The lack of anti-venom in PHCs is a systemic failure that directly impacts food security, as farmers fear going to their fields. This is an area where state and federal governments need to collaborate on local production of anti-venom to reduce costs and save lives.

    Source: The Punch – https://punchng.com/tying-legs-after-snakebite-reduces-victims-chances-of-survival-experts/, February 4, 2026

    Photo credit: The Punch

  • How to Save a Choking Baby from Dying

    How to Save a Choking Baby from Dying

    A Nigerian medical doctor based in Lagos has advised on steps to take in order to save babies and toddlers who choke on food substances.

    The medical doctor, Chinonso Egemba, who is popular on twitter as Aproko Doctor highlighted these steps following the death of a baby.

    According to Egemba on Twitter, a baby “died because a piece of groundnut entered her windpipe and blocked her airway. Her toddler sibling was trying to feed her while the mom was bathing”.

    The Aproko Doctor further highlighted steps to take, which stated “might save a baby’s life” in situations where a baby has choked on food substance.

    He said: “Step one: Call for help!

    “Shout! Call your neighbors! Scream like a life depends on it.

    “Step 2. Give back blows

     

    “If it’s a baby under one year: Lay the baby face down across your laps and use the heel of your hands to give back blows.

    “The back blows is done to cause a vibration that might dislodge the object blocking the airway.

    “Use the heel of your hand.

    “Your blows should be firm but not too hard.

    “If that doesn’t work, Lay the baby face up, feel the bone in the middle of the chest called the breastbone

    “Place two fingers on it and push sharply five times! Push as though you’re pushing upwards and inwards.

    “Remember that you are still calling for help if no one has shown up
    If this child is older, like a toddler

    “Kneel behind the child and wrap your hands around the child’s abdomen between the navel and ribs and pull sharply towards you upwards and inwards, (you are behind the child)”, the doctor stated.

    Doctor Egemba however warned that in this circumstances, parents should avoid inserting fingers into the mouth of a choking baby.

    “What not to do! Never leave the child alone.

    “Do not put your fingers into the mouth of a choking baby if you haven’t seen the object. It’s called a blind sweep. Don’t do it.

    “Never give an obviously choking child water to drink”, Aproko Doctor warned.